tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-58684683500652739982024-02-19T05:34:55.376+01:00WSO-bloggenBloggen til <a href="http://www.wso.no">Landsforeningen We Shall Overcome</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger90125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-8144931930263623122015-10-20T15:02:00.000+02:002015-10-21T16:47:54.164+02:00Likestillings- og diskrimineringsombudet: Funksjonshemmedes menneskerettigheter brytesSe opptak fra Likestillings- og diskrimineringsombudets presentasjon av den første <a href="http://www.ldo.no/nyheiter-og-fag/nyheiter/nyheiter-2015/bryter-funksjonshemmedes-menneskerettigheter/">rapporten til FNs komité for rettighetene til mennesker med nedsatt funksjonsevne</a> (CRPD-komiteen). WSOs Mette Ellingsdalen deltar fra brukerutvalget.<br />
<br />
<iframe frameborder="0" height="259" src="http://embed.bambuser.com/broadcast/5863415" width="460">Your browser does not support iframes.</iframe><br />
<br />
<b>Les også:</b> Omtaler i <a href="https://t.co/RYQSNRD6Dz">Handikapnytt</a> og <a href="http://fontene.no/?app=NeoDirect&com=6%2F47%2F302069%2Fb07e913dfd&t=_Omfattende_menneskerettighetsbrudd_mot_funksjonshemmede">Fontene</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-52195621027971414212015-10-15T18:03:00.000+02:002015-10-15T18:03:00.811+02:00Konferanse - tvangsmedisinering av psyken<div style="-x-system-font: none; display: block; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 12px auto 6px auto;">
<iframe class="scribd_iframe_embed" data-aspect-ratio="0.7068965517241379" data-auto-height="false" frameborder="0" height="600" id="doc_55037" scrolling="no" src="https://www.scribd.com/embeds/285208575/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&access_key=key-96DzbQx2jmVPrTLN2ON8&show_recommendations=false" width="100%"></iframe></div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-37210927935476977912015-09-02T01:30:00.000+02:002015-09-02T01:30:14.023+02:00ICJ-Norge: Seminar om implementering av CRPD - med fokus på tvang<div style="-x-system-font: none; display: block; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 12px auto 6px auto;">
<a href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/277552532/Invitasjon-ICJ-seminar" style="text-decoration: underline;" title="View Invitasjon ICJ-seminar on Scribd">Invitasjon</a></div>
<iframe class="scribd_iframe_embed" data-aspect-ratio="0.7080062794348508" data-auto-height="false" frameborder="0" height="1066" id="doc_64972" scrolling="no" src="https://www.scribd.com/embeds/277552532/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&access_key=key-Eb5xXqqs4qy8YfcaYuQ8&show_recommendations=false" width="800"></iframe>
<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br />
<div style="text-align: left;">
<br /></div>
</div>
<br />
<div style="-x-system-font: none; display: block; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 12px auto 6px auto;">
<b><a href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/277568858/ICJ-seminar-student" style="text-decoration: underline;" title="View ICJ-seminar student on Scribd">For jusstudenter:</a> </b></div>
<iframe class="scribd_iframe_embed" data-aspect-ratio="0.707221350078493" data-auto-height="false" frameborder="0" height="320" id="doc_59860" scrolling="no" src="https://www.scribd.com/embeds/277568858/content?start_page=1&view_mode=scroll&access_key=key-3ZBF9JIg80TXlOldRG0c&show_recommendations=false" width="700"></iframe>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-75838524007695199162015-08-09T13:56:00.002+02:002015-08-09T13:56:43.756+02:00Om domstolsprøving av tvangsvedtakMasteroppgave som kanskje kan være informativ for tvangsberørte: <a href="https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/44436">Domstolsprøving av tvangsvedtak innen psykiskhelsevern</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-20425643965459268592015-05-18T20:33:00.000+02:002015-05-18T20:33:12.250+02:00Europarådets Menneskerettighetskommisærs rapport fra Norges-besøket i januar<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><a href="https://wcd.coe.int/com.instranet.InstraServlet?command=com.instranet.CmdBlobGet&InstranetImage=2746402&SecMode=1&DocId=2268120&Usage=2">https://wcd.coe.int/com.instranet.InstraServlet?command=com.instranet.CmdBlobGet&InstranetImage=2746402&SecMode=1&DocId=2268120&Usage=2</a></span></div>
<div align="left">
<br /></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">Strasbourg, 18 May 2015
CommDH(2015)9</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">English only</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>REPORT</b></span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>BY NILS MUINIEKS</b></span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS OF THE</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">COUNCIL OF EUROPE</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>FOLLOWING HIS VISIT TO NORWAY</b></span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>FROM 19 TO 23 JANUARY 2015</b></span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">(..)</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">However, the Commissioner points out that the
implementation of the CRPD in Norway falls short of some of </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">its key objectives in promoting the
self-determination, legal capacity and effective equality of people
with </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">psycho-social and intellectual disabilities.
The best interest considerations continue to prevail over the CRPD </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">approach highlighting the </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">persons autonomy, will and preferences. </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">The new Guardianship Act, which entered </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">into force in 2013, still enables substituted
decision-making and plenary guardianship with reference to
psychosocial</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">and intellectual disabilities. This is not in
line with CRPD Article 12. The Commissioner is also concerned </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">that the guardianship model hinders the
development of supported decision-making alternatives for those who </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">simply want assistance in making decisions or
communicating them to others.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The Commissioner urges the Norwegian
authorities to develop new systems for supported decision-making, </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">based on individual consent. Such systems
should be developed together with people with disabilities and </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">along with measures for universal design and
reasonable accommodation. Plenary guardianship and full </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">incapacitation regimes should be revoked as a
matter of priority, and information should be made available on </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">the scope of guardianships applied under the
current system.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The Commissioner welcomes the Norwegian
national strategy 2012-15 to reduce the use of coercion in mental </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">health care but stresses that a more
comprehensive approach, including legislative reforms, will be required
to </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">bring about fundamental changes. There is a
clear European trend towards reinforcing the rights and
selfdetermination </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">of patients and their participation in
decisions about care, and people with psycho-social </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">disabilities should not be excluded from this
development. All people with disabilities have the right to enjoy </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">the highest attainable standard of health
without discrimination and the care provided to them should be</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">based on free and informed consent in line with
Article 25 of the CRPD.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The Commissioner calls on Norway to reform
legislation on involuntary placements in a way that it applies </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">objective and non-discriminatory criteria which
are not specifically aimed at people with psycho-social </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">disabilities. Precise data on the use of
involuntary medical treatment and restraints in Norway should be made </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">available with a view to drastically reducing
the recourse to such practices. Medical treatment should be based </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">on free and fully informed consent with the
exception of life-threatening emergencies when there is no </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">disagreement about the absence of legal
capacity. The Commissioner is not convinced that the documented </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">involuntary use of ECT in Norway is in line
with human rights standards.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<b><span style="color: white;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="color: white; font-family: inherit;">NTRODUTION</span></span></span></b></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="color: white;">1 HUMAN RIGHTS OF PEOPLE WITH
DISABILITIES</span></span></span><span style="color: white;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="color: white;">2</span></span></span></span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">1.5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">36. While the Commissioner commends Norway for
ratifying the CRPD, he points out that the</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">implementation of the Convention in Norway
falls short of some of its key objectives in promoting the </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">self-determination, autonomy, legal capacity
and effective equality of people with psycho-social and </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">intellectual disabilities. The best interest
considerations and substituted decision-making continue to </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">prevail over the CRPD approach highlighting the
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;">persons autonomy, will and preferences. </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">The</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">Commissioner urges the government to adopt a
more pro-active stance in implementing its obligations </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">under the CRPD in close cooperation with people
with disabilities and organisations representing them.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">37. In the
Commissioners opinion, the withdrawal of Norways interpretative declarations
concerning the </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">CRPD would signal a new approach. The
Commissioner also encourages Norway to sign and ratify the </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">Optional Protocol to the CRPD on an individual
complaints mechanism which would improve the access </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">of people with disabilities to external review
of their concerns.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">38. The Commissioner acknowledges that the
Norwegian authorities have attempted to develop some</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">elements of supported decision-making in the
context of the new Guardianship Act and that the number </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">of people put under guardianship with a loss of
legal capacity is relatively small. However, he points out </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">that the new guardianship system continues to
enable substituted decision-making and plenary </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">guardianship and hinders the full development
of supported decision-making alternatives for those who </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">simply want assistance in making decisions or
communicating them to others.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">39. In order to fully comply with the
requirements of Article 12 of the CRPD, the Commissioner urges the </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">Norwegian authorities to develop new systems
for supported decision-making alternatives, based on </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">individual consent. Such systems should be
developed in coordination with measures for universal </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">design and reasonable accommodation, and
together with people with psycho-social and intellectual </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">disabilities. Robust safeguards are needed to
ensure that any support provided respects the will and </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">preferences of the person requesting it and is
free of conflict of interests. Plenary guardianship and full </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">incapacitation regimes should be revoked as a
matter of priority and information should be made </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">available on the scope and specific conditions
of guardianships applied under the current system.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">40. The Commissioner welcomes the Norwegian
national strategy to reduce the use of coercion in mental </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">health care but stresses that a more
comprehensive approach, including legislative reforms, will be </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">required to bring about fundamental changes.
There is a clear European trend towards reinforcing the </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">rights and self-determination of patients and
their participation in decisions about care, and people with </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">psycho-social disabilities should not be
excluded from this development. All people with disabilities have </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">the right to enjoy the highest attainable
standard of health without discrimination and the care provided </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">to them should be based on free and informed
consent in line with Article 25 of the CRPD.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">41. Having regard to Article 14 of the CRPD
(Liberty and security of the person), the Commissioner urges the </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">Norwegian authorities to reform legislation on
involuntary placements in a way that it applies objective </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">and non-discriminatory criteria which are not
specifically aimed at people with psycho-social disabilities, </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">while ensuring adequate safeguards against
abuse for the individuals concerned.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">42. The Commissioner points out that precise
data on the use of involuntary medical treatment and</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">restraints in Norway, including the length of
their application, should be made available with a view to </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">drastically reducing and progressively
eliminating the recourse to such coercive practices. The</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">availability of supported decision-making
alternatives and reasonable accommodation measures can</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">contribute significantly towards the
development of alternatives to coercion. The Commissioner stresses </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">that medical treatment should be based on free
and fully informed consent with the exception of lifethreatening </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">emergencies when there is no disagreement
regarding absence of legal capacity. The </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">Norwegian Patient and User Rights Act (Chapter
4A) also highlights this principle.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">43. It is essential that the use of highly
intrusive treatments such as ECT is subject to robust safeguards. The </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">Commissioner is not convinced that the
documented involuntary use of ECT in Norway with reference to </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">the principle of necessity in the Penal Code
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;">(Article 47) is in line with human rights
standards, </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">including the provisions of the CRPD. The
Commissioner points out that particular care should be taken </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">to ensure that information given by health
professionals about ECT is correct and complete, including </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">information on secondary effects and related
risks, so that patients are able to express their free and </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">fully informed consent to the procedure. It is
also necessary to collect precise data on the use of ECT </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">and make this available to the public. During
the visit, the Norwegian authorities informed the </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">Commissioner of their intention to issue
national guidelines on the use of ECT and the Commissioner </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">welcomes this development.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">44. In the
Commissioners opinion, a comprehensive approach towards reducing coercive measures on</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">people with psycho-social and intellectual
disabilities needs to cover a range of different settings in</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">addition to specialised psychiatric
institutions. The intention of the Norwegian authorities to include</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">municipal care staff in the scope of their
future national guidelines on reducing coercion is</span></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">commendable. Cooperation between local and
specialised care providers will be useful in this context.</span></div>
<div align="left">
<br /></div>
<div align="left">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The Commissioner points out that the use of
coercion in nursing homes and in educational settings </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">should also be addressed.</span></div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-71644035117027656452015-03-25T14:57:00.005+01:002015-03-25T14:57:59.466+01:00Hurra for Natalie!I forbindelse med at Paulsrud-utvalget leverte sin innstilling om tvang i psykiatrien i juni 2011, ble Natalie <a href="http://tv.nrk.no/serie/dagsrevyen/NNFA19061711/17-06-2011#t=20m52s">intervjuet om sine erfaringer på Dagsrevyen</a>. Etter et traume fikk hun diagnosen schizofreni - som de senere igjen mente var feil - og ble tvangs"behandlet" i to år. Hun lå <a href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2013/04/10/nyheter/innenriks/psykisk_helsevern/26512818/">over 200 timer bundet fast til en seng</a>.<br />
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
- Tvang har ikke noe med behandling å gjøre. Tvang er tortur, sa Natalie. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
Som følge av intervjuet fikk hun etterpå sparken fra jobben sin.<br />
<br />
Nå utdanner hun seg til psykolog, og hun er bokaktuell med <a href="http://www.publicabok.no/Nettbutikk/tabid/120/List/0/productid/1073/Default.aspx?txtSearch=den+gale+siden&SortField=ProductName%2cProductName" style="font-style: italic;">På den gale siden</a>.</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-75317825472585335592014-11-12T22:33:00.000+01:002014-11-12T23:13:08.067+01:00Workshop om krenkelser i behandling og kurs om CRPD<u>Arrangement 1</u><br />
Senter for medisinsk etikk i Oslo inviterer til workshop for mennesker som har opplevd tvang eller krenkelser i behandling innen psykisk helsevern.<br />
<br />
Forskeren som leder workshopen stiller blant annet spørsmålet: Når kan man karakterisere en opplevelse med tvang som uforenelig med menneskerettighetene, og hvorfor?<br />
<br />
Les saken hos <a href="http://www.erfaringskompetanse.no/nyheter/invitasjon-til-aa-snakke-om-tvang-og-krenkelser">Erfaringskompetanse</a>.<br />
<br />
<u>Arrangement 2</u><br />
Unge Funksjonshemmede inviterer til kurs om FN-konvensjonen for funksjonshemmedes rettigheter (CRPD) 5. desember. Gratis, men man må melde seg på. <a href="http://www.ungefunksjonshemmede.no/kalender/kurs-om-fn-konvensjonen">Les mer</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-8789653844311555542014-10-11T08:08:00.000+02:002014-10-11T08:08:39.724+02:00WSOs nestleder Liv Skree på Toppmøtet<iframe width="560" height="347" src="http://www.ustream.tv/embed/recorded/53752150?v=3&wmode=direct" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" style="border: 0px none transparent;"> </iframe>
<br /><a href="http://www.ustream.tv" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: normal; text-align: left;" target="_blank">Broadcast live streaming video on Ustream</a>
<br>
Liv begynner ved 21:20Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-85457709781290352732014-04-28T20:14:00.001+02:002014-04-28T20:14:27.454+02:00Norge svarer for MR-praksis i FN: Universell periodisk undersøkelse<iframe frameborder="0" height="270" scrolling="no" src="https://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid1722935254001/?bctid=3516285214001&autoStart=false&secureConnections=true&width=480&height=270" width="480"></iframe>
<br />
<br />
Utenriksminister Børge Brende: 00:07:59
<br />
Italia: 00:31:06
<br />
New Zealand: 00:47:49
<br />
Sveits: 01:41:33
<br />
Utenriksminister Børge Brende: 03:16:18
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-16531913199683114732014-04-11T03:02:00.001+02:002014-04-11T03:14:07.396+02:00Kritisk til norske tolkningserklæringer <a 1="" href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CRPD_members.svg" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/CRPD_members.svg" height="205" width="400" /></a>
Førsteamanuensis Vibeke Blaker Strand ved Senter for menneskerettigheter har skrevet en artikkel om CRPD kalt "Norway's Ratification of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities: Highlighting Current Discourses in the Field of Human Rights in Norway". Utdrag:<br />
<br />
<i>Norway has never before issued such relatively broad declarations that relate to treaty interpretation in the field of human rights. There are a few examples of Norway issuing reservations/declarations to human rights treaties but all of these have been narrowly formulated and are related to concrete provisions in domestic legislation. Most of these reservations/declarations have been withdrawn and those remaining are not controversial. In fact, Norway's policy on reservations and declarations has previously been not to submit these legal caveats upon signature. Rather, Norway's policy has been characterised by objecting to other states’ reservations and declarations, particularly those the Norwegian government considers to be incompatible with the object and purpose of the conventions.</i><br />
<br />
Artikkelen kan leses i fulltekst <b><a href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/18918131.2013.878894">her</a>.<br /></b><br />
<b>Mer om menneskerettigheter: </b><a href="http://wso.no/?s=1&id=103">FN ber Norge om å slutte med tvangsinngrep</a> (<a href="http://wso.no/?s=1&id=103">wso.no</a>)Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-25178330796591486752014-04-04T17:28:00.001+02:002014-04-04T18:58:08.862+02:00Dag og Tid underslår langt på vei behandlingskriteriets eksistensEskil Skjeldal intervjuer psykiater Marit Bjartveit i Dag og Tid. Artikkelen underslår helt eksistensen av behandlingskriteriet. Psykiateren sier om tvangsinnleggelse:<br />
<br />
<i>I så fall må pasienten ha ei alvorleg psykisk liding. Men det åleine er ikkje nok.
Lidinga må òg innebere ein alvorleg risiko for skade på helse eller liv for ein sjølv eller andre, altså sjølvmordsrisiko og/eller valdsrisiko.</i><br />
<br />
Og:<br />
<br />
<i>Nokre har det betre med vrangførestellingane i psykosen og ynskjer ikkje å kome ut av han. Om dei då ikkje er farlege for seg sjølve eller andre, så kvalifiserer dei ikkje for tvunge psykisk helsevern.</i><br />
<br />Skjønt avsnittet fortsetter: <br /><br /><i>Difor er tilleggskriteria om behandling og overlast òg viktige. Men då kjem diskusjonen: Kven veit kva som er best for pasienten, når skade og fare for liv er tekne bort? Her er psykiatrien i dialog med pasient og pårørande. </i><br />
<i><br /></i>
Her nevner hun behandling som tilleggskriterium, men det motsier påstanden ovenfor om at "lidinga må òg innebere ein alvorleg risiko for skade på helse eller liv for ein sjølv eller andre"<i>.</i> Psykiateren nevner også overlastkriteriet, som ble fjernet i 1999!Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-36696322226912299692014-03-30T16:58:00.000+02:002014-03-30T16:58:00.045+02:00På TV i kveldI kveld kan du møte Silje Marie <a href="http://www.tv2.no/2014/03/30/nyheter/innenriks/vart-lille-land/5457423?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter#.UzgwcvklTZg">på TV2</a>. Hun var tvangsinnlagt i ti år, men møtte så en helt spesiell sykepleier, som gjorde det lille ekstra hun trengte.<br />
<br />
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jlBpnWj8Xuc" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKi3VdFwpDeia5ZfubG2oaHsBb3rZz23IXtwbxENwrtq_M9IlFAcivcGvUZiwf0DEqDwhWL_JnGlj8AFJNbo36vEg2dS87yi4FgZpvG1jgpuat4PIiNCfZ2Rmk6Xut-izNWoLaT_XRfF2b/s320/tidstyveri.png" height="344" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="text-align: start;">Skjermdump fra </span><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jlBpnWj8Xuc" style="text-align: start;">YouTube-video</a></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<br />Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-12708860135489636332014-03-27T12:35:00.002+01:002014-03-27T13:58:56.088+01:00"Psykiatriske pasienter liker å bli lagt i belter"To studenter ved Høgskolen i Oslo og Akershus lager belter til beltesenger. Den ene uttaler til <a href="http://khrono.no/2014/03/hjelper-psykiatriske-pasienter#comment-1303588186">avisa Khrono</a>:<br />
<br />
<i>[Det er] mange ting som er viktig å tenke på når man jobber med psykiatriske pasienter. Mange av dem liker oppmerksomheten det er å bli lagt i belter, så det gjelder å finne en fin balanse slik at de ikke ønsker å bli lagt i belter. Vi skal ikke ufarliggjøre det.</i><br />
<br />Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-88975118546237449622014-03-23T07:47:00.000+01:002014-03-23T07:47:06.197+01:00"Motstand mot medisiner et eksempel på manglende sykdomsinnsikt""Biologiske årsaksmodeller synes ... å være bredt akseptert blant behandlerne, selv om det varierer en god del hvordan man vekter dette i forhold til andre faktorer. Den mest foretrukne formen for psykoterapi blant de intervjuede synes å være kognitiv. Begge disse tilnærmingene har en fordel i forhold til samarbeid med de pårørende, da de ikke fokuserer på "gamle synder" og foreldrenes eventuelle "skyld" i hovedpersonens lidelser. Et klart "her og nå" perspektiv er kanskje også enklere å bruke som utgangspunkt for et samarbeid mellom mange ulike tjenester og fagpersoner."<br />
<br />
"Vi opplevde det slik at svært mange av behandlerne tenkte på diagnosene som reelle sykdomskategorier. Mest illustrerende er dette kanskje når vi diskuterte schizofreni-diagnosen. Når vi viste til personer som hevdet offentlig at de var blitt helbredet av schizofreni, stilte enkelte behandlere spørsmålstegn ved selve diagnostiseringen i utgangspunktet. Til tross for at de anså schizofreni som svært uutforsket og en "sekke-diagnose". Dette er tautologisk tenkning: Schizofreni betraktes som en kronisk sykdom. Dersom noen helbredes av schizofreni, betyr det simpelthen at de ikke var schizofrene."
<br />
<br />
"Når vi spør om hvordan tvangstiltakene oppleves av brukeren, er det typiske svaret at de [ansatte] selv sjelden har opplevd at noen mente det var feil eller et overgrep, i ettertid".<br />
<br />
"Spørsmål om bivirkninger ble stort sett besvart med at dagens praksis innebærer mindre og riktigere doser og at det nå har kommet langt bedre medisiner enn man hadde tidligere. Vi sitter imidlertid igjen med en følelse av at akkurat dette har vi hørt før, når nye medikamenter introduseres. Det var vanskelig å finne legitime argumenter mot medisiner i det behandlerne sa, og flere brukte motstand mot medisiner som eksempel på manglende sykdomsinnsikt."
<br />
<br />
"Behandlernes ekspertposisjon ble det i liten grad stilt spørsmål ved, slik vi tolker det. Dette til tross for mange understrekninger av at det er brukeren som er "ekspert på sitt liv". Den overordnede medisinske modellen gir behandlerne den endelige definisjonsmakten og vi tolker ikke behandlingsmøtene som et reelt fora for å la brukerekspertisen utfordre ekspertkunnskapen."
<br />
<br />
"Behandlerne argumenterte både for å øke adgangen til tvang og for å begrense den faktiske bruken av den mest mulig."<br />
<br />
Fra Diaforsk-rapporten <a href="http://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/98575">Holdninger, erfaringer og strukturer : fagpersoner i psykisk helsearbeid</a> (fulltekst)Unknownnoreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-81241783128005625672014-02-26T14:00:00.000+01:002014-02-26T14:00:34.701+01:00Tilskudd til "Riktig og redusert bruk av tvang i psykisk helsevern"<u>Hvem kan søke</u><br />
Statlige mottakere, Stiftelser, Kommuner, Organisasjoner<br />
<u><br /></u>
<u>Søknadsfrist</u><br />
1. april 2014<br />
<br />
<u>Mål for ordningen</u><br />
Økt frivillighet, kvalitetssikret bruk av tvang, økt kunnskap og bedre dokumentasjon av tvangsbruk.<br />
<u><br /></u>
<u>Målgruppe </u><br />
Personer som har behov for helsehjelp i psykisk helsevern.<br />
<br />
<u>Andre opplysninger </u><br />
Det legges vekt på at mottaker har nødvendig kompetanse og gjennomføringskapasitet, samt har et godt brukerperspektiv.<br />
<br />
<div style="display: inline;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">Les <a href="http://helsedirektoratet.no/tilskudd/Sider/riktig-og-redusert-bruk-av-tvang-i-psykisk-helsevern-2014.aspx">Riktig
og redusert bruk av tvang i psykisk helsevern</a>.</span></div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-16269350448469085262014-02-20T00:53:00.000+01:002014-02-20T00:53:15.137+01:00Professor Richard Warner om alternativer til tvang <iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/m5opvzL-Rsg?rel=0" width="560"></iframe><br />
<br />
Via <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m5opvzL-Rsg&list=UUGInecxIUAhUZV0fJwIUogQ">YouTube</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-19579297267360988972014-02-16T03:28:00.000+01:002014-02-16T03:28:34.977+01:00Svensk forskning på etikk i psykiatrien<br />
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBCw7n-hfq17apbDvl_nYzDkztVvznpWJx1hAHPYpaSeFQNFrfSjrNS_zWwFH26s4nLwXndGwKvD7q5cNLU4iFheti9w0zsRDUeIGKuTm1038dOmtjh9-gSb7H2R8uTZkjCOVzQxMCY3g/s1600/etikk.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBCw7n-hfq17apbDvl_nYzDkztVvznpWJx1hAHPYpaSeFQNFrfSjrNS_zWwFH26s4nLwXndGwKvD7q5cNLU4iFheti9w0zsRDUeIGKuTm1038dOmtjh9-gSb7H2R8uTZkjCOVzQxMCY3g/s1600/etikk.jpg" height="320" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Foto: <a href="http://www.freedigitalphotos.net/images/Other_Metaphors_and__g307-Ethics_Sign_Showing_Values_Ideology_And_Principles_p144420.html">Stuart Miles/freedigitalphotos.net</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<i>The result ... confirms previous research findings that coercive care and measures are rarely seen by psychiatric staff as ethical issues, a result which we consider to be quite problematic. There seems to be a need for a more active leadership that focus on serious follow-ups of coercive measures, discuss with staff about possible negative consequences of coercive measures and of the importance of choosing the least restrictive alternative. This can be done by discussing these measures from an ethical perspective with systematic reflection on real cases with methods like moral case deliberation.</i><br />
<br />
<a href="http://cet.sagepub.com/content/early/2014/02/13/1477750914524069.abstract">Staffs’ perceptions of the ethical landscape in psychiatric inpatient care: A qualitative content analysis of ethical diaries</a> (abstract)<br />
<br />
Rapport på svensk: <a href="http://t.co/r6tOiPc7qU">På väg mot en värdebaserad psykiatri – ett utvecklingsprojekt kring etiska dilemmanoch värdegrundsarbete i psykiatrin</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-51023695209226306072014-02-13T07:20:00.001+01:002014-02-13T07:20:51.597+01:00Paneldebatt om alternativer til tvangErfaringskompetanse har lagt ut <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DYhqjInxlA0&list=UUGInecxIUAhUZV0fJwIUogQ&feature=c4-overview">en video fra paneldebatten</a> om alternativer til tvang på Litteraturhuset i går.<br />
Fra WSO deltok nestleder Liv Skree.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DYhqjInxlA0&list=UUGInecxIUAhUZV0fJwIUogQ&feature=c4-overview" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEih9sk7E6jYObxc9fIFyY3WIiZrs0HF6kBDck7EtbrgWy7mbkcXfBk2NAmGkJt3k4EtWDNAm4ZFTrh1A4tOhHjcC6g52hdr7Cm51xnxvokgzGqZkqGdxqlvlNHjPGhWFkGGSUjbyBJS2Yw/s1600/skree.png" height="311" width="400" /></a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-17688458873057112922014-02-09T15:55:00.001+01:002014-02-09T15:57:36.505+01:00Erfaringer fra ett år ved sykehus i London<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/1d9GzxQm8qM?rel=0" width="560"></iframe>
<br />
via <a href="http://freudfri.blogspot.no/2014/02/what-not-to-do-to-people-with-mental.html">Ingrid</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-53565375420971056362014-02-05T19:23:00.002+01:002014-02-05T19:23:56.314+01:00WSOs nestleder deltar om tvang på LitteraturhusetHar du lyst til å høre hva tidligere pasienter i psykisk helsevern mener kan gjøres for å redusere bruken av tvang? Og vil du vite hva forskerne tenker om forslagene fra brukerne? Da bør du ta turen til <a href="http://www.litteraturhuset.no/program/2014/02/tvang.html">Litteraturhuset i Oslo på mandag</a>. Fra WSO deltar vår nestleder Liv Skree.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.mentalhelse.no/nyheter/skal-diskutere-tvang-paa-litteraturhuset">Les mer</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-30428958345077897022014-01-10T11:08:00.000+01:002014-01-10T11:08:13.282+01:00Psykiaterne protesterer mot FNs spesialrapportør om torturFNs spesialrapportør om tortur vil ha forbud mot bruk av tvang mot personer med funksjonsnedsettelser. <br />Nå kommer det <a href="http://legeforeningen.no/PageFiles/162663/Report%20special%20rapportour%20on%20torture,%20p%2027-33.pdf">reaksjoner fra psykiaterne</a>.<br />
<br />
<br />
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhk3KqC3EYb7LLAC82BDUWaYuq7rDs_ICeaF3V-2FCdnwzBWXyjN41BcmMb3d8YiuT8lY9jjEXbytyoEbq0BnMI5oJPNC52ynNkeFUGoZUnKqEg63MfCHsi17kpkqiPNSS_2y3tjU0lJYE/s1600/mendez.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhk3KqC3EYb7LLAC82BDUWaYuq7rDs_ICeaF3V-2FCdnwzBWXyjN41BcmMb3d8YiuT8lY9jjEXbytyoEbq0BnMI5oJPNC52ynNkeFUGoZUnKqEg63MfCHsi17kpkqiPNSS_2y3tjU0lJYE/s1600/mendez.png" height="276" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Spesialrapportør Juan Méndez<br />
Skjermdump fra <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dsLzrhSZHFE">YouTube</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-17945678998919961222013-12-18T21:59:00.002+01:002013-12-18T21:59:45.348+01:00Nytt spørreskjema om tvangPsykolog og stipendiat Olav Nyttingnes har laget <a href="http://www.napha.no/multimedia/4366/Experienced-Coercion-Scale-ECS.pdf">et spørreskjema</a> som skal avdekke hvordan brukerne opplever tvang, <i>Experienced Coercion Scale (ECS)</i>. Les om saken hos <a href="http://www.napha.no/content/6755/Maler-opplevd-tvang">NAPHA</a>.Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-66070156598727392062013-12-03T10:20:00.001+01:002013-12-03T10:20:47.824+01:00ØSK-komiteen - et historisk øyeblikk<a 1="" href="http://t.co/7Fm6sZ9ChO"><img border="0" height="368" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAh7DWUHMne9dRYN-E4wz2wiwo0tO1flNPzrB7UUVkW63zVRdYN_UEfc0RWo8JjQxRCdijqMdltHXJTh_HN4B4DEby1fZCEulnrzdrTgK4MRbcvHaneC0TqQDHJVfVS-YW5Pz9yFIUgPA/s640/%C3%B8sk2.png" width="640" /></a><a href="http://t.co/7Fm6sZ9ChO" imageanchor="1"><img border="0" height="395" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNzS3ZZdQwET_HC1F0hA1WwRSs6SGxJe6ZHHiLPRZfJF56hBPcDfd1Cd0PA-lExSoopEYMuW3FnW41LFqe_fBixcvRAKmC06_t83BKpO5DFc0FIXuNfY0xftm9JOzD22KqezW7adNPXdA/s640/%C3%98SK.png" width="640" /></a><br />
<br />
Skjermdump av dokumentet, som kan lese <a href="http://t.co/7Fm6sZ9ChO">herfra</a>. Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-48132051381797911832013-10-16T05:00:00.000+02:002013-10-16T05:00:41.792+02:00Norsk studie om pasienters og personales syn på tvang<i>Especially among staff, there are divergent views of coercion. Professionals being physically
and emotionally close to the patient are more likely to understand him or her as a unique person with
individual needs. If patients are kept at a distance, professionals as a group change to understand patients
as members of a group with common needs and common restrictions.</i><br />
<br />
<a href="http://nej.sagepub.com/content/early/2013/10/03/0969733013503601.full.pdf+html">Coercion in a locked psychiatric ward: Perspectives of patients and staff </a><br />
Inger B Larsen and Toril B Terkelsen<br />
University of Agder, NorwayUnknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5868468350065273998.post-21307104155094959532013-08-14T13:53:00.001+02:002013-08-14T14:13:48.408+02:00WSO skal arrangere kurs om rettigheter WSO har lenge ønsket å få til et kurs om rettigheter for personer under tvang. Foreningen får mange henvendelser som gjelder rettigheter ved tvangsinnleggelse og andre former for tvang/trusler om tvang. <br />
<br />
Folk spør blant annet om:<br />
<br />
- Hvordan skal man gå fram for å klage?<br />
- Hva skjer hvis saken kommer for retten?<br />
- Har man rett på «second opinion»?<br />
- Hva gjør man om man ikke får det man har krav på?<br />
<br />
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.gyldendal.no/Faglitteratur/Jus/Lovsamlinger/Norges-lover-lovsamling-for-helse-og-sosialsektoren-2013-2014" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; display: inline !important; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" height="400" src="http://www.gyldendal.no/var/ezwebin_site/storage/images/gyldendal/faglitteratur/jus/lovsamlinger/norges-lover-lovsamling-for-helse-og-sosialsektoren-2013-2014/1616305-8-nor-NO/Norges-lover-lovsamling-for-helse-og-sosialsektoren-2013-2014_hd_image.jpg" width="283" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.gyldendal.no/Faglitteratur/Jus/Lovsamlinger/Norges-lover-lovsamling-for-helse-og-sosialsektoren-2013-2014">gyldendal.no</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
WSO opplever at behovet for informasjon om slike rettigheter er mye større enn det foreningen klarer å fylle. En løsning på det problemet er at <i>flere</i> får informasjon - derfor kurs om rettigheter. På den måten kan flere utdannes til å gi likemannsstøtte til andre.
Men minst like viktig er det at de som selv er utsatt for tvang, eller i risiko for tvang,
kan få vite mer om egne rettigheter, og på den måten bli sterkere
og kunne få mer kontroll over eget liv.<br />
<br />
Siden det også er stor forskjell på formell kunnskap, altså hva lover
og forskrifter sier man har rett på, og den erfaringsbaserte kunnskapen hos personer som har
opplevd systemet i praksis, ønsker WSO å lage kurs om både teori og erfaring.<br />
<br />
I tillegg til å utarbeide et kurs (som WSO etter hvert tar sikte på skal holdes i mindre
grupper flere steder i landet), vil WSO også lage en nettside. Når man trenger det som
mest, er det sjelden det er mulig å gå på kurs, så da er det viktig å kunne finne informasjonen
på egen hånd.<br />
<br />
WSO ønsker også å inkludere
tips om hvordan man kan
komme seg ut av en tvangssituasjon,
ikke bare i forhold
til lovverk, men også
andre viktige ting.<br />
<br />
Arbeidet med å lage kurset
starter nå i høst, og antas å være ferdig før sommeren 2014.<br />
<br />
<b><span style="font-size: large;">Har du innspill å komme med? </span></b><br />
- Et spørsmål om rettigheter?<br />
- Noe du lurte på tidligere som du nå vet svaret på?<br />
<br />
Blant WSOs medlemmer er det utrolig mye erfaring, og den trenger foreningen for å kunne lage et godt kurs.<br />
<br />
Send e-post eller brev. Eller ring kontoret, som så kan skrive ned innspillet ditt. Liv Skree vil være leder for prosjektet: <a href="mailto:liv.skree@hotmail.com">liv.skree@hotmail.com</a><br />
<br />
<a href="http://wsoforening.blogspot.no/p/vil-du-bli-medlem.html">Medlemskap i WSO</a> koster 100 kr per år, eller 500 kr for livstidsmedlemskap.<br />
<br />
<i>Kilde: WSO-posten nr 3/2013</i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com1